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Supreme Court News Stories Archive from 2011

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  • Eyewitness Identification Comes Under Supreme Court and Scientific Scrutiny
    The U.S. Supreme Court recently considered Perry v. New Hampshire, a case questioning the validity of eyewitness testimony when the identification was made under unreliable circumstances. At the same time, years of scientific study on the accuracy of human memory are pointing to the need for reform in the use of eyewitness evidence in criminal cases. (12/12/11, DPIC Update)
  • Justice Breyer Points to Constitutional Problems of Time on Death Row
    For some Supreme Court Justices and international courts, the extensive time that many inmates spend on U.S. death rows has raised concerns about cruel and unusual punishment. In a recent dissent regarding the execution of Manuel Valle in Florida, Justice Stephen Breyer argued that Valle should not be executed because the 33 years he already spent on death row amounted to a violation of the Eighth Amendment. (11/7/11, DPIC Update)
  • Court Restores Death Sentence Despite Questionable Representation
    On April 4, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the opinions of two lower federal courts that had granted a new sentencing hearing to Scott Pinholster, who is on death row in California. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit had held that Pinholster's attorneys provided inadequate representation in not investigating evidence of severe brain damage. (4/11/11, DPIC Update)
  • Court Erases Award for Exonerated Death Row Inmate
    The U.S. Supreme Court reversed (5-4) a judgment of $14 million against the District Attorney's Office of New Orleans for withholding evidence in the case of John Thompson. Thompson had been convicted and sentenced to death but was later exonerated after the withheld evidence, casting serious doubt about his guilt, was revealed through the work of a private investigator. Thompson spent 18 years in prison including 14 years on death row, and faced imminent execution several times. He sued the D.A.'s office for violation of his constitutional rights. (4/11/11, DPIC Update)
  • Court Rejects "Actual Innocence" Appeal from Troy Davis
    The U.S. Supreme Court has rejected a condemned Georgia inmate's request that his execution be delayed as he attempts to prove his "actual innocence." The justices without comment on Monday turned aside two separate appeals from Troy Davis, likely setting the stage for the state to set another execution date. (3/28/11, CNN.com)
  • Court to Hear Case of Man Facing Execution Because of Mailroom Mixup
    On March 21, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hear an appeal from death-row inmate Cory Maples, who is facing execution because of a missed filing deadline in his state appeal. (3/28/11, DPIC Update)
  • Supreme Court says Texas Inmate Has Right to DNA Testing
    The Supreme Court has given another legal reprieve to a Texas death row inmate who says DNA testing of crime scene evidence will prove his "actual innocence." The justices by a 6-3 vote on Monday said Henry "Hank" Skinner has a basic civil right to press for analysis of biological evidence not tested at the time of his trial. It was unclear how the narrow ruling will apply to similar legal challenges. (3/7/11, CNN.com)
  • Misunderstandings by Jurors Undermines Constitutionality of Death Penalty
    A new study by William Bowers and others published in the Criminal Law Bulletin revealed that most jurors in death penalty cases lack sufficient understanding of their duties, rendering the process unconstitutional by Supreme Court standards. (2/14/11, DPIC Update)
  • Court Declines to Take Case of Federal Death Row Inmate With Mental Retardation
    The U.S. Supreme Court has declined to hear the appeal of Bruce Webster, an inmate on the federal death row with evidence that he is intellectually disabed. ... In April, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ruled that Webster had exhausted his appeals and his recent evidence of intellectual disability could not be considered, even though it would bar his execution if allowed in. (12/13/10, DPIC Update)
  • Court Considers Prosecutorial Immunity for Withholding Evidence in Death Penalty Case
    On October 6, the U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments in Connick v. Thompson. John Thompson, who was released from death row in 2003 after newly discovered evidence undermined his murder conviction, sued the New Orleans District Attorney’s office for failing to train its attorneys about their legal obligation to turn over evidence that could help defendants prove their innocence. (10/11/10, DPIC Update)
  • Retired Supreme Court Justice Regrets 1976 Vote Upholding the Death Penalty
    In a recent interview on NPR, newly-retired Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens said he particularly regretted one vote during his 35 years on the high court--his 1976 vote to uphold the death penalty in Gregg v. Georgia. (10/11/10, DPIC Update)
  • Arguments Set in Three Death Penalty Cases in the Coming Term
    The U.S. Supreme Court has set oral-argument dates in three death penalty-related cases for the upcoming 2010-2011 term. The Court begins its new term on Monday, October 4. On October 6, the Court will hear Connick v. Thompson. This case challenges an award of $14 million to John Thompson, who had been sentenced to death in New Orleans but was later acquitted of all charges. ... On October 13, the Court will hear Skinner v. Switzer to determine whether a Texas death row inmate's (Hank Skinner) request for DNA testing can be considered as a civil rights claim rather than as part of his death penalty appeal. ... Finally, on November 9, the high court will hear Cullen v. Pinholster, reviewing a Ninth Circuit decision overturning Pinholster's death sentence because of ineffectiveness of counsel. (9/14/10, DPIC Update)




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